Rooster
The default Irish maincrop for good reason: heavy crops, keeps well, and floury without collapsing in the pot.
Rooster came out of the Teagasc potato breeding programme at Oak Park in Co. Carlow and went on to become the potato most Irish households buy and most Irish gardeners grow. The red skin makes it instantly recognisable, and the pale yellow flesh is floury enough for mash and roasting but not so floury that it disintegrates when boiled, which is the compromise that made it a national favourite.
Quick facts
- Botanical name
- Solanum tuberosum
- Type
- Certified seed tuber
- Category
- Maincrop
- Difficulty
- Easy, good first crop
- Hardiness
- Half hardy, protect from frost
- In Ireland
- Grows outdoors unprotected
- Sowing depth
- 10cm
- Spacing
- 40cm apart, 75cm between rows
- Position
- Full sun
- Containers
- Grows well in pots
- Sowing to harvest
- 10 to 22 weeks
- Harvest
- September to October
- Award
- RHS Award of Garden Merit
Sowing and harvest calendar for Rooster
Months shaded below are the reliable windows for Irish conditions.
Where to buy Rooster seed potatoes in Ireland
Irish suppliers that stock this, so postage stays domestic and seed arrives in time to sow. These are plain links, not paid placements.
- Fruit Hill Farm Irish Organic seed potatoes split by earlies, maincrop and blight resistant Bantry based supplier to Ireland's commercial organic growers. Certified organic and biodynamic seed, mail order only. Visit Fruit Hill Farm , Co. Cork
- Quickcrop Irish Sorted by first early, second early and maincrop Ballymote based, lists sowing and harvest months per product and ships across Ireland. Visit Quickcrop , Co. Sligo
Why it suits Ireland
Rooster was bred here, trialled here, and selected for the conditions Irish growers actually face, which is a rarer thing than it sounds when most garden varieties on sale were selected in England, Scotland or the Netherlands. It yields heavily on ordinary Irish soil without needing a perfect summer.
It also has decent drought tolerance, which matters less in Mayo than in a dry June in south Leinster, and it stores unusually well for a modern variety. A sack lifted in late September will still be sound in February if it is kept dark, dry and cool.
The honest caveat is blight. Rooster’s popularity means an awful lot of Irish gardens lose a Rooster crop every few years, and the variety is not the reason it survived or failed. Timing and earthing up are.
Growing notes
Chit from late February if you want to, though maincrops gain far less from it than earlies. Plant from mid April into early May, 40cm apart in rows 75cm apart. Do not crowd it: the haulm is vigorous, and a dense canopy that never dries out is exactly what blight needs.
Earth up twice, building a ridge 15 to 20cm high. Rooster sets a lot of tubers close to the surface and they will green up fast if the ridge slumps after heavy rain, so check it again in July.
Watch the blight warnings from late June onwards. When you cut the haulm, take it off the plot rather than leaving it lying between the rows, and lift the crop before the ground turns properly wet in late October, when keeled slugs do most of their damage.
Common questions
Is Rooster resistant to blight?
No, and this is the thing gardeners most often assume wrongly. Rooster has reasonable general vigour but it is not a blight resistant variety, and in a wet Irish August it needs the same treatment as any other maincrop: wide spacing, generous earthing up, and the haulm cut off the moment brown patches appear. If you want a maincrop that stands up to blight on its own, grow Setanta or one of the Sarpo varieties alongside it.
Is Rooster floury or waxy?
Floury, but at the sensible end of floury. It mashes and roasts as well as anything, and unlike Kerr's Pink or Golden Wonder it will usually stay in one piece if you boil it, particularly if you cook it in its skin and keep the water at a bare simmer. That range is exactly why it dominates Irish shelves rather than being a specialist choice.
When is Rooster ready to lift?
It is a maincrop, so the crop is made in August and September. Cut the haulm in early to mid September, or immediately if blight arrives, leave the tubers two to three weeks for the skins to harden, then lift on a dry day. Lifted and stored properly in paper sacks somewhere dark and frost free, Rooster keeps well into the new year, which is more than most earlies manage.
More potatoes to consider
Home Guard
/ First early
The old reliable first early, out of the ground and eaten before blight has a chance to find it.
Growing notes and stockistsKerr's Pink
/ Maincrop
The floury maincrop older Irish cooks swear by, if you can forgive it for falling apart in the pot.
Growing notes and stockistsBritish Queen
AGM/ Second early
Grown here for flavour rather than convenience, and worth the trouble in a decent summer.
Growing notes and stockistsOrla
AGM/ First early
The early to grow if blight has beaten you before, and the obvious first choice for organic Irish plots.
Growing notes and stockists